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<正>1概述自Millin[1]1945年开创了耻骨后根治性前列腺切除术以来,这种术式一直是泌尿外科最具难度的手术之一。Walsh对前列腺解剖研究的贡献,主要包括对神经血管束以及背血管复合体的认识和处理,在很大程度上降低了手术的难度,但根治性前列腺切除术仍然具有较多的并发症[2]。第一例腹腔镜根治性前列腺切除术(laparoscopic radical prostatectomy,LRP)于1992年完成[3]。2000年,Guy Vallancien利用达芬奇机器人系统完成了世界上首例机器人辅助根治性前列腺切除术[4],但昂贵的系统配置及耗材费用限制了其在发展中国家的广泛开展,这使得常规腹腔镜根治性前列腺切除术在未来相当长的时间内仍然占主导地位。
Abstract：[1]MILLIN T.Retropubic prostatectomy;a new extravesical technique;report of 20 cases. Lancet. 1945,2(6380):693-636.
[2]WALSH PC. Radical prostatectomy for the treatment of localized prostatic carcinoma. Urol Clin North Am,1980,7(3):583-591.
[3]SCHUESSLER WW, SCHULAM PG, CLAYMAN RV,et al. Laparoscopic radical prostatectomy:initial short-term experience. Urology,1997,50(6):854-857.
[4]MENON M,SHRIVASTAVA A,TEWARI A,et al. Laparoscopic and robot assisted radical prostatectomy:establishment of a structured program and preliminary analysis of outcomes. J Urol,2002,168(3):945-949.
[5]FUKUI S,KAGEBAYASHI Y,IEMURA Y,et al. Postoperative cystogram findings predict recovery of urinary continence after robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. Low Urin Tract Symptoms,2019,11(3):143-150.
[6]HUANG HC,JIANG YH,LIN VC,et al. Possible predictor of early recovery on urinary continence after laparoscopic radical prostatectomy-Bladder neck level and urodynamic parameters. J Formos Med Assoc,2019,118(1 Pt 2):237-242.
[7]BRASSETTI A,BOLLENS R. Laparoscopic radical prostatectomy in 2018:20 years of worldwide experiences,experimentations,researches and refinements. Minerva Chir,2019,74(1):37-53.
[8]ZHAO Z,MENG Y,HE R,et al. Comparation of the transperitoneal and extraperitoneal laparo scopic radical prostatectomy. Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi,2014,52(2):135-138.
[9]MENON M,TEWARI A,PEABODY J. Vattikuti Institute prostatectomy:technique. J Urol,2003,169(6):2289-2292.
[10]ROCCO B,COZZI G,SPINELLI MG,et al. Posterior musculofascial Reconstruction after radical prostatectomy:a systematic review of the literature.Eur Urol,2012,62(5):779-790.
[11]PATEL VR,COELHO RF,PALMER KJ,et al.Periurethral suspension stitch during robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy:description of the technique and continence outcomes. Eur Urol,2009,56(3):472-478.
[12]HURTES X,ROUPRET M,VAESSEN C,et al.Anterior suspension combined with posterior Reconstruction during robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy improves early return of urinary continence:a prospective randomized multicentre trial. BJU Int,2012,110(6):875-883.
[13]HAJILI T,OHLMANN CH,LINXWEILER JA,et al. Radical prostatectomy in T4 prostate cancer after inductive androgen deprivation:results of a single-institution series with long-term follow-up. BJU Int,2019,123(1):58-64.
[14]GAUTIER M,AUDE M,GERJON H,et al. Risk of biochemical recurrence based on extent and location of positive surgical margins after robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. BMC Cancer,2018,18(1):1291.
基本信息:
DOI：10.19558/j.cnki.10-1020/r.2020.03.001
中图分类号:R737.25
引用信息:
[1]黄健,张旭,周利群,等.腹腔镜前列腺癌手术规范专家共识[J].微创泌尿外科杂志,2020,9(03):145-154.DOI:10.19558/j.cnki.10-1020/r.2020.03.001.